The most popular wishes of customers are used by lighting specialists in their work, and they strive to answer their questions. The following are some examples of the most prevalent Guest Postings: Will it not be too dark or too bright here?”, Do these lamps make the eyes tired?”, What dimensions should they have to avoid interfering with the home? Which picture light should I select for my painting?” The answer is a long list of requirements for where to put light fixtures, such as their type, size, brightness, color temperature, and other factors. Although we are unable to provide an exhaustive set of guidelines, we will endeavor to highlight at least the most common scenarios.
Standards for convenience The fundamental premise of any of the following standards is that the light source ought to always be situated in such a way that its presence is required, that its dimensions ought not to impede a comfortable way of life, and that the beneficial effect ought to always significantly outweigh the potential inconvenience. It is not difficult to adhere to these postulates given the wide range of lighting equipment models currently available on the market.
Experts always start by measuring the available space, which is the ceiling and free wall space of the room that needs to be illuminated. It is customary to begin by filling the upper level, and then, if necessary, proceed to the middle or lower level. We would like to draw your attention to the fact that today only fairly standard interiors, devoid of design frills and artistic lighting solutions, will be taken into consideration. If you are carrying out repairs in the following manner, you can use the following numbers: If the space does not appear overly cluttered, it could be classicism, modern, eco-style, hi-tech, loft, country, techno, retro, or even minimalism and Scandinavian style.
Most of the time, the placement of the chandelier is the first step in the device arrangement because almost all homeowners want to install this light source for themselves and know where it should be. When the room is extremely large, not only in terms of width but also in terms of length, it may make sense to install two identical chandeliers simultaneously. The ceiling is conditionally divided into three sections for this purpose, and light fixtures are installed in the middle of the width of these lines. For a harmonious appearance, the proportions of a single chandelier must be adhered to. The ideal combination is that the device’s diameter only covers 4% of the room’s perimeter. Add the room’s length and width together for ease of calculation, and you’ll get 1/12 of the part. If your living room is square, you can use a proportion of one tenth of the same amount; however, the height of the product’s suspension will need to be slightly reduced. Additionally, it is essential to keep in mind that the chandelier should be more symmetrical the larger it is.
The principles for placing pendant lights will slightly differ in rooms with a lot of furniture and hanging artwork, such as offices, kitchens, and dining rooms. Products should be placed above the center of the tabletop, and the table’s position in relation to other objects in the room (with the exception of the center) can be completely ignored. Most of the time, people furnish the dining area against the wall with a longer length and close the countertop. It is necessary to limit its dimensions so that you can sit down to eat comfortably without risking hitting the light fixture with your head. The bare minimum distance between the lamp’s nearest point and all table edges is 30 cm. Purchase an oblong-shaped linear lamp if your table is large enough but narrow enough. Choosing a model with a frosted diffuser and external reflectors that will shield a portion of the flow is crucial at the same time. The latter is necessary to prevent direct rays from blinding sitting individuals.
Lighting for Bathrooms Light sources can be mounted on the walls or the ceiling in bathrooms and toilets. If you want to avoid accidentally hooking the product with your hand while combing or blow-drying your hair, you should stay away from products that have hangers or rods. In this case, the minimum comfortable height from the floor will be 2.05 meters. A good choice are recessed spotlights that are evenly spaced on the ceiling and have a diameter of at least 10 cm. Wall lamps with matte shades and, best of all, an oblong shape can be used in their place if you are unable or unwilling to use such models in your repair. No product should be above the mirror if you want to symmetrically position several light fixtures on opposite walls. If it is, the reflected backlight will always blind a standing person.
Lighting for the Bedroom In the bedroom, two-tier lighting is best: the focal ceiling fixture ought to be supplemented by wall lights or sconces – at the prudence of the proprietors. If there are lamps on each side of the bed, it will be even easier for the spouses to use the lighting, and this will make it easier for you to smoothly transition from one lighting picture to another in the evenings. Chandeliers with spherical or rounded shades are better for the bedroom. You should also pay attention to how many cartridges there are: A model made for one lamp will always be a problem because it can be too bright or too dim, and the 360-degree beam spread angle can be uncomfortable when one spouse is still sleeping while the other is getting ready for work. As a result, it’s best to hang models with three or four cartridges facing different directions in the bedroom. A switch with multiple buttons will allow for greater adaptive control of the room’s lighting.
It is time to discuss the height of the light sources in detail. If you have paintings on the wall, it’s especially important to strike a balance between the aesthetics of the composition and the necessary illumination, which is essential for everyday life. When these factors are at odds, it is decided to increase the number of devices per unit of space, possibly even with a slight reduction in brightness.
Living Room Lighting Chandeliers typically sit atop everything else in a living room. Most of the time, flattened ceiling models are used on a short rod or with a support bracket because they are only used in the smallest living rooms. The absolute distance from the floor and the situational distance between the chandelier’s lower point and the ceiling are the two parameters that are typically used to determine the chandelier’s height. First, a straightforward one: If no one in the family is taller than 1.8 meters, the chandelier’s lowest point may be at a height of 2.1 meters. This is usually important if you want to light up a piece of art or hang picture lights. The lower point should be raised to at least 2.3 meters in houses with ceilings starting at 2 meters and 75 centimeters high; otherwise, the space in the room’s center will appear cluttered and the residents won’t have enough lighting. In addition, in the evenings, you will notice long, unpleasant shadows on the ceiling if there is a distance between the chandelier and the ceiling that is greater than sixty centimeters. It is wiser to initially overestimate the chandelier’s height in large rooms before enclosing it with something ornate. Also, don’t forget that more lights are needed in a large area. As a result, a traditional carob chandelier with ornamental elements or a classic model with light and transparent pendants is the best option.
Lighting for the Kitchen and Dining Room The lamps must be positioned above the dining table in accordance with the countertop’s dimensions. For instance, the distance to the bottom point may be less than 55 centimeters if the shorter side of the table is 1 meter. The resulting light picture won’t be very inviting, which is another issue. If the table is relatively small, the minimum height should already be 70 cm, and the maximum height should be 1 m. Within this range, it is easiest to select a suspension length that will adequately illuminate the seating and dishes without obstructing vision.
You should have upper and local levels of light in your kitchen, per the rules. In addition, the kitchen chandelier shouldn’t be shielded unnecessarily: Its light must be strong enough to let people move freely around the kitchen and see what’s behind the wall cabinets in the shade. However, the sole purpose of the local lighting is to shield the kitchen from shady areas and ensure the hostess’s safety. It can be set up at any height that works for you, just so that a person standing at full height can’t see the light source.
Laying the LED strip in a specialized corner aluminum profile with a diffuser just where the lower cabinets meet the wall is a good option. This location is also convenient because it doesn’t take up any usable space and is less likely to spill something while cooking.
The height of a chandelier or lamp in the bedroom is frequently chosen solely based on the residents’ height. 25 centimeters should be the bare minimum between you and the tallest person in the house. The majority of manufacturers of suspended models are already focused on a value of 2.1 meters, so you don’t have to invent anything new when repairing. The owners have complete discretion over everything else.
Lighting for Hallways and Stairways Single-lamp pendant chandeliers with a small diameter are best for long hallways and corridors. A person will find it convenient to look in a mirror without being blinded by direct or reflected light in such circumstances.
Particular care is needed for stairs. Always try to fix the light source as high as you can if you need to put it above the heads of people going up the stairs rather than on the floor’s landing. Although not all high-rise housing can achieve this minimum distance between the back of the head and the ceiling, it is generally accepted that it should be 40 cm. The next step is to use overhead ceiling lights that are attached directly from below to the upper flight of stairs. You can move the devices to the wall if lifting tall people already requires bending down. Products that scatter light almost parallel to the partition or tangential to it, at a slight angle to the steps themselves, should only be installed in this situation.
Lighting is almost always lacking in attics and pantries, which will be difficult to completely overcome, especially if a lot of old, forgotten items are stored there. The only thing you can do is install a few hooks in the desired room or area so that portable lamps with long cords can be hung there. Then, if it becomes necessary to locate something, the individual will simply take the carrier with him, fix it in a location that is convenient, and the issue will be resolved.